Meningococcal essays

Meningococcal essays Meningococcal disease, a form of meningitis, is becoming more common and widespread and just as deadly around the world everyday. There are numerous different types of Meningococcal disease, which include A, B, C, Y and W135. A and B are the cases mainly found throughout the world, Type A mainly being in Africa and type B throughout the New Zealand, USA and England. They have cures for Type A, C, Y, and W135, but the one that is most deadly and devastating, Type B, has yet to find a cure of any sort. Type B used to just be mainly found in newly born babies, since their immune system isnt as strong to viruses. But it has more than doubled its amount of infections in teens and adults aging from 15-24 going from 300 cases to 600 cases found in the US. They think its becoming more common in college students because of their late night partying and drinking. Type B has become so deadly that in England they have a response team devoted to Meningococcal disease cases. Meningococcal acts very quickly and spreads 100 to 1000 times faster than a normal bacteria infection. It can be deadly within only a few hours. Some symptoms of Meningococcal disease are flu like symptoms (high fever, nausea, etc), stiff neck, purple rash, and a sore throat. They think that Meningococcal is spread similar to mono, through sharing drinks and kissing and so on. They also think that almost everybody has come in contact with it and contracted the bacteria, but it is dormant in there throats. It infects someone when the bacterium breaks through your tissue in your throat and spreads into the bloodstream. The bacterium then begins to affect the heart and it makes blood vessels bleed causing the purple rash of your now dead limps and causes loss of fingers, toes, arms, and legs. Even though there is no cure to prevent it, there is medicine to reduce and stop it. St. Marys hospital in London, England leads the w ...